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The Center for Construction Project Performance Assessment and Improvement (C2P2ai)

School of Planning, Design and Construction

 

C2P2ai was conceived in June 2006 as a result of mutual interest between the Office of the Vice President for Finance and Operations (OVPFO) and the Construction Management Program faculty, part of the School of Planning, Design and Construction at Michigan State University.  The center provides the following three main functions:

 

·         Research, outreach, and education services to all stakeholders associated with the construction industry at MSU and beyond

·         Research experience for graduate students in the Construction Management Program

·         Research, outreach, and education services to all stakeholders in the construction industry.

 

The Center’s research activities are guided by the tenants of Lean Construction, which views construction projects as project-based production systems.  Our definition of Lean Construction is:  “the pursuit of concurrent and continuous improvements in the entire supply chain (design, procurement, construction, operations, and maintenance) to enable reliable workflow on a construction site and the delivery of value to owners, as agreed upon by all project participants”

 

The Center’s overarching aim is to investigate and develop efficient and effective construction processes that result in a built environment with maximum value to both the construction client and participants.  Specifically, this refers to value viewed as follows:

 

1.     Product Value:  Client satisfied with performance on the time, cost, and quality dimensions (Zero Cost Overruns; Zero Time Slippages; Zero Punch List Items; Zero RFIs, Zero Design-Error Change Orders;)

2.     Process Value: Participants leaving the project healthier, with a sense of accomplishment and learning, and with a positive outlook to next job with the same or a different client.

3.     Sustainable Value:  The facility and its construction process leave a positive impact on the environment, with first construction costs that are equal or lower than those used in conventional construction.

 

The center research activities focus on developing and implementing the Lean Project Delivery System™, as introduced by the Lean Construction Institute.  Examples of what we broadly focus on are as follows:

 

§  Assessment of adopted project and production management processes and construction ‎administration procedures, with recommendation for improvements.‎

§  Development of forms of contract, management tools, processes, and ‎techniques for maximizing value, increasing the reliability of performance to ‎budgets and schedules, and eliminating the unproductive use of resources ‎‎(defects, rework, idle time, and accidents), and ‎

§  Benchmarking to validate the benefits of new developments in integrated project ‎delivery systems such as lean project delivery as well as changes in the market, ‎including new projects, price trends, and capacity constraints.‎

 

Professor Tim Mrozowski is the Outreach Director and leads the outreach/service/educational engagements of the center.  Dr. Tariq Abdelhamid is the Research Director and leads the research engagements of the center.  The center Lead Investigator is Mr Don Schafer. Center Investigators include:  Naveen Nerwal, Ali Lahouti, Jeremiah Williams, Kim Nguyen, Samarth Jain, Sagata Bhawani, Yash Singh, Surabhi Rao, and Steve Lung.

 


Faculty Affiliates

§  ‎Dr. Mohamed El-‎Gafy – School of Planning, Design and Construction, Michigan State University

§  ‎‎Dr. Sinem ‎Korkmaz – School of Planning, Design and Construction, Michigan State University

§  ‎Professor Matt Syal – School of Planning, Design and Construction, Michigan State University

§  Dr. Ossama (Sam) Salem – Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Cincinnati

§  Dr. Panagiotis (Takis) Mitropoulos – Del E. Webb School of Construction, Arizona State University


Founding Sponsor

§  Michigan State University - Office of the Vice President for Finance and Operations

-          Ongoing support of $100,000 per year since September 2006


Partners and Affiliates

§  Lean Construction Institute

§  Project Production Systems Laboratory

§  AIA Mid-Michigan

§  Walbridge

 


 

Joining C2P2AI

 

During its early years, the center activities will be funded by the OVPFO. Selection of projects, through research or outreach/service engagements, will be made collaboratively with OVPFO staff (and with future member contributors).

 

We invite you to become a contributing member of the center.  Contributing members are essential to the Center’s efforts and activities.  Funding provides the means for C2P2ai personnel to conduct research and outreach programs that benefit the construction industry.  Contributors will provide insight and assistance for current and future research projects.  Having industry input is imperative for the research and educational agendas at C2P2ai.  Several benefits come from being a part of our organization.  As a contributing member of C2P2ai, you will:

 

§  Serve on the Center Advisory Board (CAB) to develop guidelines and plans to operate the Center and its research and outreach endeavors.

§  Have member-only access to the results of core research programs, technology reviews, market studies and overall activities of the Center.

§  Listing on C2P2ai’s website with a link to member site along with contact person.

 

Selection of Lean Construction related research projects will be made collaboratively with contributing companies.  We ‎expect our members to be full participants in the research projects we conduct.  Members will ‎provide input on projects they wish to see launched.  One of the primary responsibilities of ‎members is to provide data concerning practices and outcomes, and also provide us access so ‎data can be verified.  Members will also be a primary source for data concerning future changes ‎in the regional construction market. ‎

 

Contributions may be made as unrestricted gifts to C2P2AI by making checks out to Michigan State University and sending it to Dr. Tariq Abdelhamid, 116 Human Ecology, School of Planning, Design and Construction, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.

 

Contributor Categories

Ø  Corporate Contributor- $5,000 per year

Ø  Research Sponsor - $15,000 per year

 


Ongoing Research Projects

§  Post Occupancy ‎Evaluation of Educational Buildings

§  An MSU Construction Project Procurement Manual

§  Development of a Benchmarking System for Project Management Performance at Institutions of Higher Education

§  Phase II:  MSU Performance Scorecards Assessments

§  Construction Management Project Delivery Model at EAS

§  Investigating and Predicting Cost Overruns on MSU Construction Projects.

§  Dissemination of the Closeout Study Results.


C2P2AI Funded Master Thesis and PhD Dissertations (ongoing)

§  Don Schafer:  PhD Candidate; dissertation title: " Managing The Unexpected in the Built Environment – A Resilience Engineering Approach"  - Expected graduation Summer 2009.

§  Samarth Jain:  Master Candidate; Plan A thesis dissertation title: "Percent Plan Complete:  A Leading Indicator Approach for Construction Projects Progress" - Expected graduation December 2008.‎

§  Sagata Bhawani:  Master Candidate; Plan A thesis dissertation title:‎ "Post Occupancy Evaluation: An Investigation Instrument To Determine The Economic Impact And Benefits Of Universal Design On Assisted Living Facilities" ‎ - Expected graduation December 2008.‎


Publications and presentations – in Progress:

                                 i.    Sobeih, T, Salem, O., Genaidy, A., Abdelhamid, T. S. and Shell, R. (2008).  ‎‎“Psychosocial Factors and Musculoskeletal Disorders in the Construction Industry.” ‎Accepted to the Journal of Construction Engineering and Management.‎

                                ii.    Abdelhamid, T.S., El-Gafy, M., and Salem, O. (2008).  “Lean Construction:  ‎Fundamentals And Principles.”  Accepted to the American Professional Constructor‎ ‎journal.‎

                               iii.    ‎‎Abdelhamid, T. S. and Mitropoulos, P. (2008).  "Quantifying Workers’ Hazard ‎Identification Ability Using Fuzzy Signal Detection Theory".  Accepted, 2008 National ‎Occupational Injury Research Symposium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania., 21-23 October 2008.

                               iv.    Abdelhamid, T. S. and Xi, L. (2009).  “The Validity Of Data Dependent System ‎Modelling to Predict Relative Physiological Workload During Construction Work.”  Accepted to the 2009 Construction Research Congress.‎

                                v.    Schafer, D., Abdelhamid, T.S., Mitropoulos, P., and T. Mrozowski (2009).  “Resilience ‎Engineering: A New Approach For Safety  Management.”  Accepted to the 2009 ‎Construction Research Congress.‎

                               vi.    El-Gafy, M. and Abdelhamid, T.S. (2008). “Lean Work Structuring Using System ‎Dynamics ‎Modeling.”  Submitted to the Housing and Building National Research Center, ‎Cairo, Egypt‎.‎

                              vii.    Abdelhamid, T.S., El-Gafy, M., and Mitropoulos, P. (2008). "Selection Of Roof ‎Casting Formwork Systems For The Bird Island Project:  A Case Study.   Submitted to ‎ASCE Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction.‎

                             viii.    El-Gafy, M., AbdelRazig, Y., and Abdelhamid, T.S. (2008).  “Environmental ‎Impact Analysis Using Hybrid Decision Support  Framework:  A Transportation Project ‎Case Study.”  Submitted to the Built Environment Journal.‎

                               ix.    El-Gafy, M. and Abdelhamid, T.S. (2008).  "Construction site layout Using ‎Simulated Annealing.”  Submitted to the Construction Research Journal.‎

                                x.    Singh, Y., Abdelhamid, T.S., Mrozowski, T., and El-Gafy, M. (2008).  ‎‎“Investigation of State-of-the-art Performance ‎Measurement Systems for Production ‎Management of ‎Renovation Projects.”  Submitted to the Lean Construction Journal.‎


Completed Research Projects

 

·         Wood Staging Area Design Project for Bio Fuel Production Facility at Michigan State University (2008) - (download report)

·         Assessment and Improvement of Construction Project Closeout (2006 – 2008) – (download report)

·         Construction Vendors Performance Evaluation (2006-2009) –  (download report)

 

·         White paper series

                                  i.    Relational Contracting

                                 ii.    Lean Construction – A Promising Future for MSU

                                iii.    Development of a Decision Making Framework for Minimizing ‎the Life Cycle Impacts of Buildings at Michigan State University

                                iv.    Building Information Modeling at MSU

                                 v.    Implementation of Post-occupancy Evaluation  at MSU

 

·         Master thesis dissertations:

                                  i.    A Production Management Framework for Renovation Projects (Dec 2007) – Yash Singh

                                 ii.    Influence of Organizational Behavior on Construction Project Closeout (August 2008) – Surabhi Rao

 

·         Publications and presentations:

                                  i.    Mitropoulos, P., Nichita, T., and Abdelhamid, T.S. (2008).  “Sources of Workflow Uncertainty and Variation in Residential Construction Projects.”  HBRC Journal (April), Housing and Building National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt‎.

                                 ii.    Schafer, D.‎ ‎, Abdelhamid, T.S.‎ ‎, Mitropoulos, P.‎ ‎, and Howell, G.A (2008).‎ ‎ “‎Resilience ‎Engineering:  A New Paradigm For Safety In ‎Lean Construction Systems.”  Proceedings ‎of the 16th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, 16-18 ‎July 2008, Manchester, United Kingdom.‎

                                iii.    El-Gafy, M. A., and Abdelhamid, T. S. (2008). ‎ “Using System Dynamics ‎Modeling AS a Lean Construction Work Structuring Tool.”  Proceedings of the 16th ‎Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, 16-18 July 2008, ‎Manchester, United Kingdom.‎

                                iv.    Ilozor‎, B. D., Egbu, C. O., and Abdelhamid, T. S. (2008).  “Designing And ‎Building To Minimize ‎Construction Waste.”  Proceedings of the 16th Annual Conference ‎of the International Group for Lean Construction, 16-18 July 2008, Manchester, United ‎Kingdom.‎

                                 v.    Jayaraman, V., Abdelhamid, T. S., and Ilozor, B. D (2008).  “Assessment Of ‎Uncertainty Management ‎Approaches In Construction Organizations.”  Proceedings of ‎the 16th Annual Conference of the International Group for Lean Construction, 16-18 July ‎‎2008, Manchester, United Kingdom.‎

                                vi.    Abdelhamid, T.S., and Patel, B. (2008).  “Assessment of occupational safety and ‎health competencies using signal detection theory”.  Proceedings of the 18th Annual ‎Construction Safety Conference, 12-14 February 2008, Rosemont, Illinois.‎

 


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